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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Fisheries</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Fisheries</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Рыбное хозяйство</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">0131-6184</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">36079</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37663/0131-6184-2020-1-66-70</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Аквакультура</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>Aquaculture</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Аквакультура</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">ESTIMATION OF NITROGLYCERINE WATER SOLUTION TOXICITY BY HISTOLOGICAL AND CYTOLOGICAL INDICES USING DANIO RERIO AS A CASE STUDY</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Оценка токсичности водных растворов нитроглицерина по гистологическим и цитологическим показателям на рыбах Danio rerio</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Симаков</surname>
       <given-names>Юрий Георгиевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Simakov</surname>
       <given-names>Yuri G.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор биологических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of sciences in biology;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Никифоров-Никишин</surname>
       <given-names>Дмитрий Львович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Nikiforov-Nikishin</surname>
       <given-names>Dmitry L.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат биологических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of sciences in biology;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Бычкова</surname>
       <given-names>Лариса Ивановна </given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Bychkova</surname>
       <given-names>Larisa Ivanovna </given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>larabychkova@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат биологических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of sciences in biology;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Любовская</surname>
       <given-names>Надежда Михайловна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Lyubovskaya</surname>
       <given-names>Nadegda M.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>аспирант биологических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>graduate student of sciences in biology;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный университет технологий и управления им. К.Г. Разумовского (ПКУ)</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Moscow state University University of technology and managing it. Kg Razumovsky (PKU)</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный университет технологий и управления им. К.Г. Разумовского (ПКУ)</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Moscow state University University of technology and managing it. Kg Razumovsky (PKU)</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «МГУТУ им. Разумовского (ПКУ)»</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Moscow State University of Technologies and Management (FCU)</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-4">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт рыбного хозяйства и океанографии</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Research Institute of Fisheries and  Oceanography</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-5">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный университет технологий и управления им. К.Г. Разумовского (ПКУ)</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Moscow state University University of technology and managing it. Kg Razumovsky (PKU)</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <volume>2020</volume>
   <issue>1</issue>
   <fpage>66</fpage>
   <lpage>70</lpage>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://tsuren.editorum.ru/en/nauka/article/36079/view">https://tsuren.editorum.ru/en/nauka/article/36079/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Экспериментальным путем получены результаты исследований по определению токсических свойств нитроглицерина на рыбах данио (Danio rerio), в лабораторных условиях по гистологическим и цитологическим показателям. Впервые показаны изменения на тканевом и клеточном уровне в печени и в почках при исследованных концентрациях нитроглицерина. Представленная работа актуальна для охраны водоемов и разработки рыбохозяйственных нормативов ПДКрх [1]. Нитроглицерин попадает в водоемы со стоками от фармацевтических предприятий, при проведении взрывных работ и со складов, где хранятся взрывчатые вещества. Рыбы оказались чувствительными к нитроглицерину по гистологическим и гематологическим показателям. Максимально допустимая концентрация (МДК) по этим показателям для данио равна 0,5 мг/л.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The results of laboratory experiments on nitroglycerine toxicity detected by histological and cytological indices are presented, using Danio rerio as a case study. For the first time, there are shown the changes in liver and kidneys, both at tissular and cellular levels, induced by administered concentrations of nitroglycerine. The results obtained appear to be important for water bodies’ preservation and elaboration of MPC standards. The intake of nitroglycerine into water bodies is due, mainly, to discharge from pharmaceutical enterprises, demolition works, and outflow from explosives storehouses. Fish turned out to be sensitive to nitroglycerine as indicated by histological and hematological indices. Maximum permissible concentration, MPC, for Danio rerio is determined to be equal to 0.5 mg/l.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>данио (Danio rerio)</kwd>
    <kwd>нитроглицерин</kwd>
    <kwd>генотоксичность</kwd>
    <kwd>гистологические и гематологические показатели у рыб</kwd>
    <kwd>максимально допустимые концентрации МДК</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>Danio rerio</kwd>
    <kwd>nitroglycerine</kwd>
    <kwd>gene toxicity</kwd>
    <kwd>fish histological and hematological indices</kwd>
    <kwd>maximal permitted concentrations</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
 </body>
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