IMPROVEMENT OF THE METHOD FOR ASSESSMENT OF THE HETEROTROPHIC ACTIVITY OF FRESHWATER BACTERIA BY STUDYING HOW BACTERIAL COMMUNITY CONSUMES THE ORGANIC MATTER EXCRETED BY ALGAE: ISSUES OF WATER QUALITY
Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
The article describes an improved and approved methodology for assessing the heterotrophic activity of freshwater bacteria using a specific example. Namely, the example of studying the bacterial consumption of organic matter excreted by algae. Utilization of organic substances in water bodies by microorganisms and their oxidation are an important part of the functioning of aquatic ecosystems and water self-purification. This article details innovative modifications to the method based on the use of 14C-labeled organic matter by aquatic organisms. All these methods and techniques have been tested in the study of production and destruction processes in freshwater ecosystems of different trophic levels including mesotrophic, eutrophic and hypertrophic surface ecosystems.

Keywords:
algae, bacteria, aquatic microorganisms, heterotrophic activity, phytoplankton, dissolved organic matter (DOM), sorption of DOM on detritus, membrane filters
References

1. Sadchikov A.P., Ostroumov S.A. Metodicheskie aspekty izucheniya produkcionno-destrukcionnyh processov v vodnyh ekosistemah // Ecological Studies, Hazards, Solutions. 2018 a. Vol. 25. P.139-146.

2. Sadchikov A.P., Ostroumov S.A. Potreblenie nizkomolekulyarnogo organicheskogo veschestva vodoroslyami i bakteriyami (na primere mezotrofnoy ekosistemy) // Ecological Studies, Hazards, Solutions. 2018 b. Vol. 25. P. 146-153.

3. Sadchikov A.P., Ostroumov S.A. Sovershenstvovanie metodologii pri izuchenii geterotrofnoy aktivnosti vodorosley i bakteriy // Ecological Studies, Hazards, Solutions. 2018 c. Vol. 25. P.153-160.

4. Romanenko V.I., Kuznecov S.I. Ekologiya mikroorganizmov presnyh vodoemov. Laboratornoe rukovodstvo. - L.: Nauka, 1974. 194 s.

5. Sadchikov A.P., Kulikov A.S. Transformaciya prizhiznenno vydelennogo fitoplanktonom organicheskogo veschestva // Gidrobiol. zhurn. - 1990. - T. 26, № 6. S. 13-16.

6. Sadchikov A.P., Kozlov O.V. Produkciya nanno- i setnogo fitoplanktona v treh raznyh po trofnosti vodoemah // Gidrobiol. zhurn. - 1993. - T. 29, № 1. S. 3-9.

7. Sadchikov A.P., Ostroumov S.A. Formirovanie kachestva vody v presnovodnoy ekosisteme i potreblenie nizkomolekulyarnogo organicheskogo veschestva vodoroslyami i bakteriyami // Rybnoe hozyaystvo. - 2019. - № 2. S. 65-69.

8. Bul'on V.V. Vnekletochnaya produkciya fitoplanktona. - Uspehi sovremennoy biologii, 1977, t. 84, № 5. S. 294-304.

9. Sadchikov A.P. Producirovanie i transformaciya organicheskogo veschestva razmernymi gruppami fito-i bakterioplanktona: Avtoref. diss. …dokt. biol. nauk. - M., MGU, 1997. 53 s.

10. Sadchikov A.P., Makarov A.A. Prizhiznennoe vydelenie organicheskogo veschestva fitoplanktonom v treh vodoemah raznoy trofnosti (metodicheskie aspekty) // Gidrobiol. zhurn. - 1997. - T. 33, № 2. S. 104-108.

11. Sadchikov A.P., Frenkel' O.A. Prizhiznennoe vydelenie rastvorennogo organicheskogo veschestva fitoplanktonom (metodicheskie aspekty). // Gidrobiologicheskiy zhurnal, 1990, t. 26, № 1, s. 84-87.

12. Sadchikov A.P., Frenkel' O.A. Sorbciya mechenyh soedineniy mebrannymi fil'trami. // Inform. Byull. Biologiya vnutrennih vod AN SSSR. 1990. № 89. S. 81-83.

13. Cole J.J., Likens G.E, Hobbie J.E. Decomposition of planktonic algae in an oligotrophic lake. // 1984. Vol. 5, N 4. 257-266.

14. Sadchikov A.P., Kulikov A.S. Utilizaciya prizhiznennyh i posmertnyh vydeleniy Chlorella vulgaris bakterial'nym soobschestvom. // Biologicheskie nauki, 1992, № 7. S 29-36.

15. Sadchikov A.P., Kulikov A.S. Utilizaciya posmertnyh vydeleniy fitoplanktona bakterial'nym soobschestvom. // Gidrobiol. zhurn., 1992, t. 28, № 5. C. 16-21.

16. Sadchikov A.P., Makarov A.A. Potreblenie i transformaciya nizkomolekulyarnogo rastvorennogo organicheskogo veschestva fito-i bakterioplanktonom v dvuh vodoemah raznoy trofnosti // Vodnye resursy. - 2000. Tom 27, № 1. S. 72-75.

17. Sadchikov A.P., Makarov A.A., Maksimov V.N. Produkciya razmernyh grupp fitoplanktona v treh vodoemah raznoy trofnosti // Gidrobiol. zhurn. 1995. T. 31. № 6. S. 44-53.

18. Enaki G.A. O kolichestvennom sostave organicheskogo veschestva vod dneprovskih vodohranilisch // Gidrobiol. zhurn. - 1972. - T. 8, № 1. S. 38-42.

19. Korableva A.I. Vzaimosvyaz' komponentov ROV i planktona v vodoemah intensivnogo kompleksnogo ispol'zovaniya // Vodnye resursy. - 1989. - № 2. S. 171-174.

20. Ostroumov S.A. O bioticheskom samoochischenii vodnyh ekosistem. Elementy teorii. Doklady Akademii nauk. 2004. T. 396. № 1. - S. 136-141. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/265294672;

21. Ostroumov S.A. Gidrobionty v samoochischenii vod i biogennoy migracii elementov. Moskva, MAKS-Press. 2008, 200 s. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/266200066;

22. Ostroumov S.A. Kachestvo i kondicionirovanie vody v prirodnyh ekosistemah razrabotka teorii biologicheskih mehanizmov samoochischeniya vody // Ekologicheskaya himiya 2017, 26(4); 175-182. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/319955185.

23. Ostroumov S.A. On the biotic self-purification of aquatic ecosystems: elements of the theory. // Doklady Biological Sciences, 2004, Vol. 396, Numbers 1-6, pp. 206-211. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/200567576; https://www.researchgate.net/publication/259579685 ;

24. Ostroumov S.A., Biocontrol of water quality: Multifunctional role of biota in water self-purification // Russian Journal of General Chemistry, 2010, 80(13): p. 2754-2761; https://www.researchgate.net/publication/227303635;

25. Ostroumov S.A., Water quality and conditioning in natural ecosystems: biomachinery theory of self-purification of water. // Russian Journal of General Chemistry, 2017, Vol. 87, No. 13, pp. 3199-3204. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/323122008;

26. Ostroumov S.A., Sadchikov A.P. Dynamics of the content of nitrogen, phosphorus, and carbon in the detrital particles suspended in water phase of ecosystems: consideration of water quality formation and exometabolism. //Russian Journal of General Chemistry, 2018. Vol. 88 (13), P. 2912-2917.https://www.researchgate.net/publication/331099556 ;

27. Sadchikov A.P., Ostroumov S.A. Formirovanie kachestva vody v presnovodnoy ekosisteme i potreblenie nizkomolekulyarnogo organicheskogo veschestva vodoroslyami i bakteriyami // Rybnoe hozyaystvo. - 2019. - № 2. S. 65-69.

28. Sadchikov A.P., Ostroumov S.A. Vyyavlenie i kolichestvennaya ocenka suschestvennogo vklada vodorosley i bakteriy v formirovanie kachestva vody i udalenie rastvorennogo organicheskogo veschestva iz vody evtrofnoy ekosistemy // Rybnoe hozyaystvo. - 2019. № 5. S. 60-65.

Login or Create
* Forgot password?